{"id":819,"date":"2022-06-17T15:15:26","date_gmt":"2022-06-17T13:15:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/?p=819"},"modified":"2023-12-12T18:10:58","modified_gmt":"2023-12-12T16:10:58","slug":"%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f 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href=\"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1\/#%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%B1_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\" title=\"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061f\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1\/#%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%B9%D9%83_%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\" title=\"\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0643 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f\">\u0645\u0627 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\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061f\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1\/#%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9\" title=\"\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\">\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1\/#%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\" title=\"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061f\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1\/#%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9\" title=\"\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\">\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1\/#%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\" title=\"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 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href=\"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1\/#%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\" title=\"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061f\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1\/#%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%87%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\" title=\"\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 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href=\"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1\/#%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9\" title=\"\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\">\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1\/#%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\" title=\"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061f\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1\/#%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AD_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9\" title=\"\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\">\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1\/#%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B6%D9%84_%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9\" title=\"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 (ICRS)<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0632\u0631\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627\u060c<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u060c\u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644&#8230; \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0646 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b7%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\">\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%B1_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 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aria-level=\"1\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 10,000 &#8211; 15,000 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c 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ts-vc_btn3-color-skincolor\" href=\"tel:+201223996449\" title=\"\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\" target=\"_blank\">\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646 <i class=\"ts-vc_btn3-icon fa fa-calendar\"><\/i><\/a><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%B9%D9%83_%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0643 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0639\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621.<\/p>\n<p>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 (<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/nkcf.org\/how-many-have-kc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NKCF<\/a><\/strong>) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u063a\u0627\u0641\u0646 \u0647\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ajo.com\/article\/S0002-9394(16)30613-4\/fulltext\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/a> <\/strong>\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2017 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 2000 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 10 &#8211; 40 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 40 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0648\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 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\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639:<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0627 ( Ferrara or AJL Ophthalmic):<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062c (Keraring or Mediphacos ):<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0624\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0643\u0648\u0633 (Intacs):<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0637\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062c (Myoring or Dioptics):<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 360 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%89-%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b7%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/hAis09muy1g?si=wh6R6aj7sBOnO60D\" width=\"560\" height=\"500\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"lazyload\" data-load-mode=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0643 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a (\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0645) \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a 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id=\"%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c 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href=\"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%83%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%85\/\">\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0649\u061f<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f 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id=\"%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 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\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/8117644\/#:~:text=Background%3A%20The%20Intrastromal%20Corneal%20Ring,intervention%20in%20the%20central%20cornea\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 (NIH)<\/a><\/strong>\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a 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id=\"%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%87%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0639 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong>\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 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href=\"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/%d9%87%d9%84-%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%ad%d8%a9\/\">\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 90 &#8211; 96% \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 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\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B6%D9%84_%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0627\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 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\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/drashrafsoliman.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 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